Athfah, Devia (2022) ANALISIS PERAN BIDAN DALAM UPAYA PENCEGAHAN STUNTING DI PRAKTIK MANDIRI BIDAN WILAYAH CIMANGGIS DEPOK. Diploma thesis, Universitas Nasional.
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Abstract
Latar belakang: Stunting menjadi permasalahan karena berhubungan dengan meningkatnya resiko terjadi kesakitan dan kematian, perkembangan otak suboptimal sehingga perkembangan motorik terhambat dan terhambatnya pertumbuhan mental. Stunting pada anak dapat dicegah dengan pemberian makanan tambahan (PMT) pada ibu hamil dengan KEK, menyediakan akses terhadap fasilitas sanitasi dan air bersih, perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat (PHBS), dan menjaga kebersihan lingkungan. Salah satu tenaga kesehatan yang berperan penting dalam upaya menurunkan prevalensi stunting adalah Bidan. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui peran bidan di praktik mandiri bidan dalam upaya pencegahan stunting di wilayah Kecamatan Cimanggis Depok. Metodologi: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel yaitu bidan yang bekerja di praktik mandiri bidan wilayah Kecamatan Cimanggis Depok berjumlah 124 orang. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Menggunakan kuesioner (G-Form). Analisis bivariat menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil Penelitian: Dari 124 bidan yang bekerja di praktik mandiri bidan diperoleh 58,9% memiliki peran yang baik dalam upaya pencegahan stunting, berpendidikan DIII 87,1%, memiliki motivasi yang tinggi 53,2%, berpengetahuan baik 52,4%, mengikuti pelatihan 78,2%, memiliki fasilitas lengkap 59,7%, memiliki panduan SOP lengkap 58,1%. Analisis bivariat diperoleh pendidikan (p=0,026), motivasi (p=0,039), pengetahuan (p=0,000), pelatihan/seminar (p=0,001), fasilitas (p=0,010) dan panduan SOP (p= 0,009) < 0,005 berhubungan signifikan dengan peran bidan dalam upaya pencegahan stunting. Simpulan: Bidan yang memiliki motivasi tinggi, berpengetahuan baik, di dukung dengan fasilitas kesehatan lengkap, serta ketersediaan SOP lengkap dapat menjalankan perannya dengan baik dalam upaya pencegahan stunting. Saran: Diharapkan untuk meningkatkan professional kerja melalui pendidikan ke jenjang lebih tinggi dan mengembangkan diri melalui pelatihan-pelatihan atau seminar. Background: Stunting is a problem because it is associated with an increased risk of illness and death, suboptimal brain development so that motor development is hampered and mental growth is stunted. Stunting in children can be prevented by providing additional food (PMT) to pregnant women with SEZ, providing access to sanitation facilities and clean water, clean and healthy living behavior (PHBS), and maintaining environmental cleanliness. One of the health workers who play an important role in efforts to reduce the prevalence of stunting is the midwife. Objective: To determine the role of midwives in midwife independent practice in preventing stunting in the Cimanggis District, Depok. Methodology: This study used an analytical survey design with a cross sectional approach. The sample, midwives who work in the independent practice of midwives in the Cimanggis District, Depok, was 124 people. Sampling was purposive sampling. Using a questionnaire (G-Form). Bivariate analysis using chi square test. Results: out of 124 midwives who work in independent practice of midwives, it was found that 58.9% had a good role in stunting prevention efforts, had DIII education 87.1%, had high motivation 53.2%, had good knowledge 52.4%, followed of training facilities 78.2%, 59.7% of complete facilities, 58.1% of complete SOP guidelines. Bivariate analysis obtained education (p = 0.026), motivation (p = 0.039), knowledge (p = 0.000), training/seminars (p = 0.001), facilities (p= 0.010) and SOP guidance (p = 0.009) < 0.005 related significantly with the role of midwives in stunting prevention efforts. Conclusion: Midwives who have high motivation, good knowledge, are supported by complete health facilities, and the availability of complete SOPs can carry out their role well in stunting prevention efforts. Suggestion: It is expected to improve work professionals through education to a higher level and develop themselves through trainings or seminars.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Diploma) |
|---|---|
| Subjects: | R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine > RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine R Medicine > RG Gynecology and obstetrics |
| Divisions: | Skripsi > Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan > Program Studi Bidan Pendidik |
| Depositing User: | Delvy Aprilizani - |
| Date Deposited: | 23 Aug 2022 08:36 |
| Last Modified: | 08 Sep 2022 07:35 |
| URI: | http://repository.unas.ac.id/id/eprint/5105 |
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